SpaceAtlas Space Object Data
NASA JPL SBDB · 2009 YS

2009 YS

2009 YS belongs to the Apollo group of near-Earth asteroids, whose orbits cross the path of Earth; with a semi-major axis of 1.193 AU it takes 1.30 yr to circle the Sun.

Apollo Observations: 31
Orbital Period · P
1.30 yr
v(q)
32.7 km/s
v(Q)
22.7 km/s
Diameter · ≈
0.03 km
TJ
5.3
Eccentricity · e
0.1798

Orbit and dynamics

The path is an ellipse reaching 0.979 AU from the Sun at perihelion and 1.408 AU at aphelion, a radial span of 0.429 AU.

Applying Kepler's third law to a = 1.193 AU gives an orbital period of 1.30 yr, or about 476 days.

An eccentricity of 0.18 makes the orbit moderately elongated.

The orbital plane is tilted 6.75° relative to the ecliptic.

By the vis-viva equation its orbital speed rises to 32.7 km/s at perihelion and falls to 22.7 km/s at aphelion.

Because q < 1 AU and Q > 1 AU, this orbit geometrically intersects the region of Earth's orbit.

Size and surface

No direct size measurement is available; from an absolute magnitude of H = 25.3 and an assumed geometric albedo of 0.14, the diameter works out to roughly 0.03 km.

Observation record and orbit quality

The current orbit solution is based on 31 observations and has a weighted RMS residual of 0.3439 arcseconds.

Condition code U = 7 signals a poorly constrained orbit, so its future path should be treated as provisional.

About these computed values

Orbital periods, perihelion and aphelion speeds, and diameter estimates on this page are computed by SpaceAtlas from the JPL SBDB orbital elements. They are derived quantities, not values copied from the source catalogue.

Orbital Parameters

Semi-Major Axis
1.193 AU
Eccentricity
0.1798
Perihelion
0.979 AU
Aphelion
1.407501 AU
Inclination
6.75°
Orbital Period
— yr
Epoch
2461200.5
Mean Anomaly
252.53°

Orbit diagram

The Sun sits at the focus (orange). Earth's orbit is the grey circle at 1 AU. The red dot marks the object's position at the catalog epoch.

3D orbit (interactive)

Drag to rotate; scroll or pinch to zoom. The Sun is at the focus (orange), Earth's orbit is the grey ring at 1 AU, and the red dot marks the object's current position.

Close approaches

Predicted close approaches to Earth, from NASA's Center for Near-Earth Object Studies (CNEOS).

Date (UTC)Miss distanceVelocity
2031-May-24 06:53 0.395185 AU
59118877 km
7.27 km/s
2036-Jan-11 14:30 0.208989 AU
31264372 km
12.67 km/s
2044-May-06 16:39 0.394407 AU
59002426 km
7.09 km/s
2048-Jun-28 00:45 0.341315 AU
51060043 km
6.54 km/s
2049-Jan-21 02:36 0.447310 AU
66916640 km
18.05 km/s
2052-Nov-18 01:34 0.054372 AU
8133934 km
4.53 km/s
2057-Apr-25 12:46 0.385443 AU
57661377 km
6.77 km/s
2061-Jun-20 17:48 0.354901 AU
53092408 km
6.80 km/s
2070-Apr-29 06:17 0.381338 AU
57047426 km
6.83 km/s
2074-Jul-01 05:01 0.333177 AU
49842516 km
6.38 km/s
2075-Jan-19 11:58 0.437949 AU
65516222 km
16.95 km/s
2078-Oct-10 13:28 0.138007 AU
20645600 km
7.39 km/s

Distances in astronomical units (AU) and kilometres. Source: NASA/JPL CNEOS Close Approach Data API.

Physical Parameters

Diameter
— km
Albedo
—
Density
— g/cm³
Rotation Period
— h
Absolute Magnitude
25.3

Orbit Quality

RMS
0.34387
Condition
7
Orbit ID
—
Data source: NASA JPL Small-Body Database · NASA CNEOS. Orbital periods, perihelion and aphelion speeds, and diameter estimates on this page are computed by SpaceAtlas from the JPL SBDB orbital elements. They are derived quantities, not values copied from the source catalogue.

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